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  • Multiple taxation, especially double taxation of dividends
    has always been a burning issue in the Nigerian capital
    market. In this interview with Financial Vanguard, Mr.
    Godwin Anono, Chairman, Nigeria Professional Shareholders Association, NPSA, said it is disincentive to investment in the stock market and called on the federal government to cut tax.



    reliefweb.intBy Nkiruka Nnorom

    WHAT is your view on taxation of dividends by the government and other taxes
    in the equities market?


    The issue is that of multiple taxation on individual investors is worrisome because whenever a company declares
    dividend, before it gets to you, they will deduct 10 percent withholding
    tax and this is after the government must have taxed
    the company’s profit. If a company makes profit of N10 billion and declares a dividend.



    On that N10 billion profit, government will collect their
    tax. Now, the owners of the company, who are the shareholders, when they are
    being paid dividend, the government will collect another 10 per cent withholding tax.
    This amounts to 10 per cent taxation from the shareholders and another
    10 per cent tax from the company.


    So, when you look at it, the government collects
    20 per cent tax from a particular company’s profit, that is if the company declares dividend.

    The load is too much and it is cheating. The withholding tax was formerly five per cent before the era of General Ibrahim Babangida, but it skyrocketed from
    five per cent to 10 per cent in the era of
    VAT and other multiple taxation.


    This is why you have accumulation of deferred tax
    in companies’ books. Many of these companies have huge amount of deferred tax that they will pay one day.
    These are extra loads on the companies themselves.
    It is not fair; it scares investors away.


    How do you think that this should be resolved?

    Government should look for incentives to encourage foreign and local investors by bringing down withholding tax and tax on companies’
    profit back to five per cent each. Government should think of ways of encouraging investors to come back to the equities market.
    In some countries, companies are given up to three to five years tax moratorium.
    I was an audit committee member in Secure Electronic Technology
    Plc.


    Their business is gambling and government during Olusegun Obasanjo’s tenure as
    president gave the company tax concession and the tax authority was still writing
    and demanding for tax from them. Today, the matter is still in court
    with the tax authorities. 10 per cent tax on a company’s profit and 10 per cent withholding
    tax on dividend is a lot of money, it is too much.
    Another thing is that some companies even deduct
    the withholding tax without remitting them.



    ecowas.intThis is a matter of corruption in tax system in this country.
    If the government wants the capital market to come back to where it was, the tax should
    be slashed down to five per cent. If this is done, local investors will come; they will plough the money back into
    the market and the market will continue to grow. Companies themselves will plough
    the money back into their operation and they will continue to grow.



    How do you think investors confidence could be retained in the stock market?


    The Securities and Exchange Commission should be more stringent in enforcement of
    market rules. Stockbrokers, who still engage in one market infraction or the other should
    have their licences revoked. A situation where a stockbroker will defraud an investors and
    is still allowed to operate without appropriate sanction meted
    on them discourages investors.

    my site: Yohaig

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